DigWorks/mods/ENVIRONMENT/lightning/init.lua

--[[

Copyright (C) 2016 - Auke Kok <sofar@foo-projects.org>
Adapted by MineClone2 contributors

"lightning" is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as
published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1
of the license, or (at your option) any later version.

--]]

local S = minetest.get_translator(minetest.get_current_modname())

local get_connected_players = minetest.get_connected_players
local line_of_sight = minetest.line_of_sight
local get_node = minetest.get_node
local set_node = minetest.set_node
local sound_play = minetest.sound_play
local add_particlespawner = minetest.add_particlespawner
local after = minetest.after
local add_entity = minetest.add_entity
local get_objects_inside_radius = minetest.get_objects_inside_radius
local get_item_group = minetest.get_item_group

lightning = {
	interval_low = 17,
	interval_high = 503,
	range_h = 100,
	range_v = 50,
	size = 100,
	-- disable this to stop lightning mod from striking
	auto = true,
	on_strike_functions = {},
}

local rng = PcgRandom(32321123312123)

local ps = {}
local ttl = -1

local function revertsky(dtime)
	if ttl == 0 then
		return
	end
	ttl = ttl - dtime
	if ttl > 0 then
		return
	end

	mcl_weather.skycolor.remove_layer("lightning")

	ps = {}
end

minetest.register_globalstep(revertsky)

-- lightning strike API

-- See API.md
--[[
	lightning.register_on_strike(function(pos, pos2, objects)
		-- code
	end)
]]
function lightning.register_on_strike(func)
	table.insert(lightning.on_strike_functions, func)
end

-- select a random strike point, midpoint
local function choose_pos(pos)
	if not pos then
		local playerlist = get_connected_players()
		local playercount = table.getn(playerlist)

		-- nobody on
		if playercount == 0 then
			return nil, nil
		end

		local r = rng:next(1, playercount)
		local randomplayer = playerlist[r]
		pos = randomplayer:get_pos()

		-- avoid striking underground
		if pos.y < -20 then
			return nil, nil
		end

		pos.x = math.floor(pos.x - (lightning.range_h / 2) + rng:next(1, lightning.range_h))
		pos.y = pos.y + (lightning.range_v / 2)
		pos.z = math.floor(pos.z - (lightning.range_h / 2) + rng:next(1, lightning.range_h))
	end

	local b, pos2 = line_of_sight(pos, { x = pos.x, y = pos.y - lightning.range_v, z = pos.z }, 1)

	-- nothing but air found
	if b then
		return nil, nil
	end

	local n = get_node({ x = pos2.x, y = pos2.y - 1/2, z = pos2.z })
	if n.name == "air" or n.name == "ignore" then
		return nil, nil
	end

	return pos, pos2
end

function lightning.strike_func(pos, pos2, objects)
	local particle_pos = vector.offset(pos2, 0, (lightning.size / 2) + 0.5, 0)
	local particle_size = lightning.size * 10
	local time = 0.2
	add_particlespawner({
		amount = 1,
		time = time,
		-- make it hit the top of a block exactly with the bottom
		minpos = particle_pos,
		maxpos = particle_pos,
		minexptime = time,
		maxexptime = time,
		minsize = particle_size,
		maxsize = particle_size,
		collisiondetection = true,
		vertical = true,
		-- to make it appear hitting the node that will get set on fire, make sure
		-- to make the texture lightning bolt hit exactly in the middle of the
		-- texture (e.g. 127/128 on a 256x wide texture)
		texture = "lightning_lightning_" .. rng:next(1,3) .. ".png",
		glow = minetest.LIGHT_MAX,
	})

	sound_play({ name = "lightning_thunder", gain = 10 }, { pos = pos, max_hear_distance = 500 }, true)

	-- damage nearby objects, transform mobs
	for _, obj in pairs(objects) do
		local lua = obj:get_luaentity()
		if lua and lua._on_strike then
			lua._on_strike(lua, pos, pos2, objects)
		end
		-- remove this when mob API is done
		if lua and lua.name == "mobs_mc:pig" then
			mcl_util.replace_mob(obj, "mobs_mc:pigman")
		elseif lua and lua.name == "mobs_mc:mooshroom" then
			if lua.base_texture[1] == "mobs_mc_mooshroom.png" then
				lua.base_texture = { "mobs_mc_mooshroom_brown.png", "mobs_mc_mushroom_brown.png" }
			else
				lua.base_texture = { "mobs_mc_mooshroom.png", "mobs_mc_mushroom_red.png" }
			end
			obj:set_properties({ textures = lua.base_texture })
		elseif lua and lua.name == "mobs_mc:villager" then
			mcl_util.replace_mob(obj, "mobs_mc:witch")
		elseif lua and lua.name == "mobs_mc:creeper" then
			mcl_util.replace_mob(obj, "mobs_mc:creeper_charged")
		else
			-- WARNING: unsafe entity handling. object may be removed immediately
			mcl_util.deal_damage(obj, 5, { type = "lightning_bolt" })
		end
	end

	local playerlist = get_connected_players()
	for i = 1, #playerlist do
		local player = playerlist[i]
		local sky = {}
		local sky_table = player:get_sky(true)

		sky.bgcolor, sky.type, sky.textures = sky_table.base_color, sky_table.type, sky_table.textures

		local name = player:get_player_name()
		if ps[name] == nil then
			ps[name] = {p = player, sky = sky}
			mcl_weather.skycolor.add_layer("lightning", { { r = 255, g = 255, b = 255 } }, true)
			mcl_weather.skycolor.active = true
		end
	end

	-- trigger revert of skybox
	ttl = 0.1

	-- Events caused by the lightning strike: Fire, damage, mob transformations, rare skeleton spawn

	pos2.y = pos2.y + 1/2
	local skeleton_lightning = false
	if rng:next(1,100) <= 3 then
		skeleton_lightning = true
	end
	if get_item_group(get_node({ x = pos2.x, y = pos2.y - 1, z = pos2.z }).name, "liquid") < 1 then
		if get_node(pos2).name == "air" then
			-- Low chance for a lightning to spawn skeleton horse + skeletons
			if skeleton_lightning then
				add_entity(pos2, "mobs_mc:skeleton_horse")

				local angle, posadd
				angle = math.random(0, math.pi*2)
				for i=1,3 do
					posadd = { x=math.cos(angle),y=0,z=math.sin(angle) }
					posadd = vector.normalize(posadd)
					local mob = add_entity(vector.add(pos2, posadd), "mobs_mc:skeleton")
					if mob then
						mob:set_yaw(angle-math.pi/2)
					end
					angle = angle + (math.pi*2) / 3
				end

			-- Cause a fire
			else
				set_node(pos2, { name = "mcl_fire:fire" })
			end
		end
	end
end

-- * pos: optional, if not given a random pos will be chosen
-- * returns: bool - success if a strike happened
function lightning.strike(pos)
	if lightning.auto then
		after(rng:next(lightning.interval_low, lightning.interval_high), lightning.strike)
	end

	local pos2
	pos, pos2 = choose_pos(pos)

	if not pos then
		return false
	end
	local do_strike = true
	if lightning.on_strike_functions then
		for _, func in pairs(lightning.on_strike_functions) do
			-- allow on_strike callbacks to destroy entities by re-obtaining objects for each callback
			local objects = get_objects_inside_radius(pos2, 3.5)
			local p,stop = func(pos, pos2, objects)
			if p then
				pos = p
				pos2 = choose_pos(p)
			end
			do_strike = do_strike and not stop
		end
	end
	if do_strike then
		lightning.strike_func(pos,pos2,get_objects_inside_radius(pos2, 3.5))
	end
end

-- if other mods disable auto lightning during initialization, don't trigger the first lightning.
after(5, function(dtime)
	if lightning.auto then
		after(rng:next(lightning.interval_low,
			lightning.interval_high), lightning.strike)
	end
end)

minetest.register_chatcommand("lightning", {
	params = "[<X> <Y> <Z> | <player name>]",
	description = S("Let lightning strike at the specified position or player. No parameter will strike yourself."),
	privs = { maphack = true },
	func = function(name, param)
		local pos = {}
		pos.x, pos.y, pos.z = string.match(param, "^([%d.-]+)[, ] *([%d.-]+)[, ] *([%d.-]+)$")
		pos.x = tonumber(pos.x)
		pos.y = tonumber(pos.y)
		pos.z = tonumber(pos.z)
		local player_to_strike
		if not (pos.x and pos.y and pos.z) then
			pos = nil
			player_to_strike = minetest.get_player_by_name(param)
			if not player_to_strike and param == "" then
				player_to_strike = minetest.get_player_by_name(name)
			end
		end
		if not player_to_strike and pos == nil then
			return false, "No position specified and unknown player"
		end
		if pos then
			lightning.strike(pos)
		elseif player_to_strike then
			lightning.strike(player_to_strike:get_pos())
		end
		return true
	end,
})