From 602bddf6500d248a3aa89587ea6e0d364c763021 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: teknomunk <teknomunk@protonmail.com>
Date: Sun, 7 Apr 2024 07:44:29 +0000
Subject: [PATCH] Fix rail detach crash, make tnt minecarts explode if they hit
 something hard (off rails)

---
 .../ENTITIES/mcl_minecarts/carts/with_tnt.lua | 20 ++++++++++++++-----
 mods/ENTITIES/mcl_minecarts/movement.lua      | 12 ++++++++++-
 2 files changed, 26 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-)

diff --git a/mods/ENTITIES/mcl_minecarts/carts/with_tnt.lua b/mods/ENTITIES/mcl_minecarts/carts/with_tnt.lua
index fcbe03f8d..82bc1718e 100644
--- a/mods/ENTITIES/mcl_minecarts/carts/with_tnt.lua
+++ b/mods/ENTITIES/mcl_minecarts/carts/with_tnt.lua
@@ -3,7 +3,12 @@ local modpath = minetest.get_modpath(modname)
 local mod = mcl_minecarts
 local S = minetest.get_translator(modname)
 
--- Minecart with TNT
+local function detonate_tnt_minecart(self)
+	local pos = self.object:get_pos()
+	self.object:remove()
+	mcl_explosions.explode(pos, 6, { drop_chance = 1.0 })
+end
+
 local function activate_tnt_minecart(self, timer)
 	if self._boomtimer then
 		return
@@ -76,19 +81,24 @@ mod.register_minecart({
 	on_activate_by_rail = activate_tnt_minecart,
 	creative = true,
 	_mcl_minecarts_on_step = function(self, dtime)
-		-- Update TNT stuff
+		-- Impacts reduce the speed greatly. Use this to trigger explosions
+		local current_speed = vector.length(self.object:get_velocity())
+		if current_speed < (self._old_speed or 0) - 6 then
+			detonate_tnt_minecart(self)
+		end
+		self._old_speed = current_speed
+
 		if self._boomtimer then
 			-- Explode
 			self._boomtimer = self._boomtimer - dtime
-			local pos = self.object:get_pos()
 			if self._boomtimer <= 0 then
-				self.object:remove()
-				mcl_explosions.explode(pos, 6, { drop_chance = 1.0 })
+				detonate_tnt_minecart(self)
 				return
 			else
 				tnt.smoke_step(pos)
 			end
 		end
+
 		if self._blinktimer then
 			self._blinktimer = self._blinktimer - dtime
 			if self._blinktimer <= 0 then
diff --git a/mods/ENTITIES/mcl_minecarts/movement.lua b/mods/ENTITIES/mcl_minecarts/movement.lua
index ba2ea827f..fd2edb422 100644
--- a/mods/ENTITIES/mcl_minecarts/movement.lua
+++ b/mods/ENTITIES/mcl_minecarts/movement.lua
@@ -24,6 +24,10 @@ mod.detach_minecart = detach_minecart
 
 local function try_detach_minecart(self)
 	local staticdata = self._staticdata
+	if not staticdata then return end
+
+	-- Don't try to detach if alread detached
+	if not staticdata.connected_at then return end
 
 	local node = minetest.get_node(staticdata.connected_at)
 	if minetest.get_item_group(node.name, "rail") == 0 then
@@ -461,7 +465,13 @@ local function do_detached_movement(self, dtime)
 		friction.y = 0
 
 		local accel = vector.new(0,-9.81,0) -- gravity
-		accel = vector.add(accel, vector.multiply(friction,-0.9))
+
+		-- Don't apply friction in the air
+		local pos_rounded = vector.round(self.object:get_pos())
+		if minetest.get_node(vector.offset(pos_rounded,0,-1,0)).name ~= "air" then
+			accel = vector.add(accel, vector.multiply(friction,-0.9))
+		end
+
 		self.object:set_acceleration(accel)
 	end